By Christophe Roustan Delatour
Introduction
Five years after the renovation of its Oceanic, Pre-Columbian, and Arctic galleries, the Musée de la Castre has now inaugurated a new space devoted to the Himalayas and Tibet. The renovation, which was completed in December of 2009, is a response to an ever-increasing interest in the arts from these areas (cf, “The Nebulous Himalayas,” Tribal Art magazine #54). The innovative presentation reflects the museum’s groundbreaking position in this field, having hosted one of the first exhibitions devoted to Himalayan masks in 1991.1
The Musée de la Castre is located in the château of the Lérins Abbey, overlooking the Bay of Cannes, and houses an important and eclectic collection of non-European art. It is one of the few French museums that has significant Himalayan and Tibetan holdings. The diversity of this collection, which includes some 230 objects, is a reflection of the evolution of the market, tastes, and academic knowledge that has developed since the 1970s. Its first acquisitions were representative of the antiques and “curios” that became available to knowledgeable travelers in Katmandu, Delhi, and Darjeeling around that time. These included ritual accessories, apparel, jewelry, receptacles, tools, and musical instruments, among other things. After 1987, the museum abandoned exotic ethnography in favor of “Himalayan tribal art” (including masks, statues, and shamanic objects), the importance of which had begun to be appreciated by a handful of collectors and dealers. The museum was able to assemble a collection that was unique in France. Since 2007, carefully targeted and better-documented acquisitions through purchases as well as gifts have enabled the museum to fill certain gaps in preparation for the imminent renovations.
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